🌧️ Monsoon & Rain · Baner, Pune · Sahyadri Foothills · 45 Years of Data

The Monsoon & Baner

The most complete rainfall record ever assembled for this corner of the Western Ghats — 45 years of ERA5 reanalysis from 1980, merged with a live Weather Union ground-truth sensor since Oct 2025. Every drop measured, every decade compared.

ERA5 Reanalysis 1980–2021  ·  Open-Meteo (2022–Sep 2025)  ·  Weather Union ZWL008983 (Oct 2025+ · ground truth)  ·  ← Climate overview  ·  📊 45-year history

🌧 Today so far
mm recorded today
📅 This month
mm this month
🌎 2026 total
mm cumulative
⛈ Rainy days
days ≥1mm this year
🌟 All-time record day
sensor era 2022+

🌧 Today's rain

Current precipitation · 7-day ECMWF forecast ● WU ground sensor
— mm
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7-day forecast · Open-Meteo ECMWF model

This day across all years

ERA5 · 1980–2021
Sensor era (2022–present)
ERA5 reanalysis — this date, sample years

This week across all years

ERA5 · 1980–2021
Sensor era (2022–present)
ERA5 reanalysis — same week, sample years

This month across all years

ERA5 · 1980–2021
ERA5 reanalysis — this month rainfall, every year 1980–2021
ERA5 1980–2021 (blue) + sensor era 2022+ (tan). Dashed = 1981–2010 baseline.

45 monsoon seasons at a glance

Annual JJAS rainfall — colour intensity = total. Hover for exact value. ERA5 · 1980–2025

How each decade rained differently

ERA5 monsoon averages, decade by decade — 1980 to 2025 ERA5 · 1980–2021
Decade-average monsoon rainfall vs 45-year mean

🔍 Compare any two periods

Compare rainfall for any month across any two years — ERA5 1980–2021 + sensor 2022+
vs
Try these comparisons: June 1987 vs June 1988 (El Niño vs La Niña) · July 2000 vs July 2019 · May 2015 vs May 2010 · Any monsoon month across three decades.

Monsoon tracker

Cumulative June–September rainfall — all years compared
🌊 Total monsoon season rainfall (mm) · June–September
Baner sits at the eastern edge of the Western Ghats, where the Arabian Sea monsoon makes first landfall over the Sahyadri range. The hills act as an orographic rain catcher — most annual rainfall arrives in a concentrated 4-month window.

When the first rain came

The exact day the monsoon first touched Baner — sensor era 2022+
What the data tells us

Year-by-year rainfall since 1980

Monthly rainfall averages by decade — ERA5 1980–2021 + live sensor ERA5 · 1980–2025
Monthly total rainfall (mm) · Baner, Pune · ERA5 decade averages + live sensor

The pattern of rain

Not just totals — frequency, gaps, and reliability · 2026

Rain intensity breakdown

Drizzle vs downpour — this year classified by IMD categories
IMD classification: No rain (<0.1mm) · Light drizzle (0.1–2.4mm/day) · Moderate (2.5–15.5mm) · Heavy (15.6–64.4mm) · Very heavy (>64.5mm) · Extremely heavy (>124.4mm)

Biggest rain days on record

Ranked by daily total — sensor era (2022+). Filter by year.

How the monsoon behaves

Early onset · roaring peak · slow withdrawal — averaged across all sensor years
Average monthly rainfall profile (sensor era)

🐦 Rain & the birds of Baner

How bird activity shifts before, during, and after a shower — acoustic detections
1 hour before rain
detections / hr
During rain
detections / hr
1 hour after rain
detections / hr
Why birds go quiet in rain: Heavy rain masks acoustic communication — birds can't hear calls or predators. Many shelter in dense canopy. The post-rain chorus is one of the most biodiverse soundscapes on the hill. See the Birds page for full species breakdown.

🌡 Temperature drop after rain

Average temp 2 hours before vs 2 hours after every significant rain event
2 hrs before
°C avg
2 hrs after
°C avg
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🧷 Rain cleans the air

EU AQI 1 hour before, during, and 1 hour after every rain event
1 hr before
avg EU AQI
During rain
avg EU AQI
1 hr after
avg EU AQI
improvement after rain
How rain scrubs the air: Falling raindrops act as a natural wet scrubber — PM2.5 and PM10 bind to water droplets and settle. The largest improvements follow heavy monsoon showers. See the Air Quality page for full pollutant breakdowns.
✨ What this monsoon means
Computing the picture…
Analysing all rain data since 1980…
Data sources: ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo Historical Archive (1980–2021, Copernicus/ECMWF, non-commercial use) · Open-Meteo ECMWF (Jan 2022–Sep 2025, grid model) · Weather Union ZWL008983 ground-truth sensor (Oct 2025+, 2.0km from Baner Hill — daily-accumulation delta method) · Bird data: BirdNET acoustic AI (Cornell Lab, 24/7, two microphone nodes) · ENSO events: NOAA ONI index · IMD intensity categories.
Precipitation note (Jun 2026): The combined_readings VIEW was corrected Jun 16 2026 to use Weather Union rain_accumulation deltas (ground truth) instead of Open-Meteo grid model values. Pre-Oct 2025 rain uses Open-Meteo.
Related: 45-Year Climate History  ·  Temperature  ·  Air Quality  ·  Data Explorer

Frequently asked questions

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